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The Best Jewish Chicken Soup Recipe (Jewish Penicillin!)

Author:

Marina

Updated:

December 11, 2025

Bowl of golden jewish chicken soup with matzo balls, carrots, celery and fresh dill on white background

This jewish chicken soup recipe is the real deal, friends. The kind of golden, soul-warming soup that makes you feel better just from the aroma alone.

I’m talking about liquid gold in a pot. Rich chicken broth that’s been simmered low and slow with aromatic vegetables, fragrant fresh dill, and tender chicken that practically melts off the bone.

My grandmother used to make this every Friday night for Shabbat dinner. The smell would fill the entire apartment building, and neighbors would mysteriously appear at our door right around dinnertime!

Today I’m sharing her authentic recipe with you. It’s not complicated. It’s not fancy. It’s just absolutely, ridiculously good.

Let’s make some magic happen!

Why This Jewish Chicken Soup Will Change Your Life

Large pot of jewish chicken soup recipe simmering on stovetop with golden broth and vegetables

This isn’t just any chicken soup. This is the soup that’s been passed down through generations of Jewish grandmothers who knew a thing or two about comfort food.

There’s a reason it’s called “Jewish Penicillin.” The combo of chicken bones, aromatic vegetables, and that long, slow simmer creates a broth that’s ridiculously rich in collagen and minerals. Science backs it up—chicken soup really does help with congestion and inflammation!

But honestly? You don’t need science when you’ve got bubbie’s wisdom. This soup has been curing colds, broken hearts, and bad days for centuries.

The golden broth is crystal clear yet incredibly flavorful. The chicken is fall-apart tender. And that fresh dill? It’s the secret weapon that takes it from good to “where have you been all my life?!”

Make this once, and it’ll become your go-to for sick days, holidays, and any time you need a big warm hug in bowl form.

What Makes This Chicken Soup So Special

Ingredients for jewish chicken soup including whole chicken, carrots, celery, onions, dill and parsley on marble counter

Let me break down the all-stars in this recipe!

The Chicken: Use a whole chicken with bones and skin. I know boneless breasts sound easier, but trust me—you NEED those bones for that rich, silky broth. The skin adds flavor and that gorgeous golden color. Dark meat pieces (thighs, drumsticks) add even more depth!

Fresh Dill: This is non-negotiable! Dill gives Jewish chicken soup its signature flavor. It’s bright, herbaceous, and adds that “something special” you can’t quite put your finger on. Don’t use dried dill—it’s just not the same.

Root Vegetables: Carrots, celery, and onions form the aromatic base. Some people add parsnips for sweetness or turnips for earthiness. I keep it classic with the trinity, but feel free to experiment!

The Secret Trick: Keep some onion skins on! They give the broth that deep golden color that makes it look like sunshine in a bowl.

Quality Matters: Get the best chicken you can afford. Kosher chicken is traditional and adds great flavor, but any high-quality whole chicken works beautifully.

Quick Substitutions:

  • No whole chicken? Use 4 lbs of mixed chicken parts (thighs, drumsticks, wings)
  • No fresh dill? Use fresh parsley instead (but seriously, get the dill!)
  • Want it richer? Add chicken feet or necks for extra collagen
  • Gluten-free? Skip the noodles and serve with gluten-free matzo balls

How This Golden Magic Comes Together

Skimming foam from simmering chicken soup broth in large stockpot

Here’s the beautiful thing about this jewish chicken soup recipe: it’s mostly hands-off!

You start by bringing your chicken and water to a gentle boil, then skimming off that foamy stuff that rises to the top. This step is crucial for crystal-clear broth—don’t skip it! Takes about 10 minutes of occasional skimming, then you’re golden.

Next, you add your vegetables and herbs, lower the heat to a lazy simmer, and basically walk away for 2-3 hours. The longer it simmers, the better it gets. Your house will smell AMAZING.

The key is keeping it at a gentle simmer—not a rolling boil. Boiling makes the broth cloudy. Simmering makes it clear and beautiful and perfect.

After a few hours, you’ll pull out the chicken (which will be so tender it’s falling apart—this is good!), strain the broth, and add back fresh sliced vegetables for serving. The cooked-all-day vegetables get mushy, so we add fresh ones at the end for texture.

Then you shred the chicken, add it back to the pot with fresh chopped dill, and boom—liquid gold is ready!

Some people cook matzo balls or noodles directly in the soup, but I prefer cooking them separately. It keeps the broth clearer and lets you control portions better.

How to Serve Your Jewish Chicken Soup

Bowl of jewish chicken soup garnished with fresh dill and served with challah bread on the side

The traditional way? Just the golden broth with tender chicken pieces, soft carrots, celery, and tons of fresh dill.

Want to make it a meal? Add fluffy matzo balls! They’re the classic Passover addition and absolutely divine. Two per bowl is standard.

Prefer noodles? Wide egg noodles are traditional and soak up that gorgeous broth beautifully.

For a modern twist, serve it over cooked rice or even quinoa. Still delicious, just less traditional.

Always serve with crusty challah bread or crackers on the side. And don’t be shy with that fresh dill garnish—pile it on!

Storage & Make-Ahead Magic

This soup gets BETTER with time! Make it ahead for maximum flavor.

Fridge: Stores beautifully for 4-5 days in an airtight container. The broth will get a gel-like layer on top (that’s the collagen—it’s a good thing!). Just reheat and it’ll melt back into liquid gold.

Freezer: Freezes like a dream for up to 3 months. I freeze the broth and chicken in portions so I can thaw exactly what I need.

Pro tip: Freeze some broth in ice cube trays! Perfect for adding flavor to other dishes.

Make-ahead for holidays: Make the soup 1-2 days before. The flavors deepen overnight, and it’s one less thing to worry about on the big day!

Reheating: Gentle reheat on the stovetop is best. Don’t microwave if you can help it—it heats unevenly.

Your Questions Answered

Can I use chicken breasts only?

You can, but the soup won’t be nearly as flavorful. Bones and dark meat are where all the richness comes from!

Why is my broth cloudy?

Probably boiled it too hard! Keep it at a gentle simmer, not a rolling boil. Also make sure to skim that foam in the beginning.

Can I make this in a slow cooker?

Absolutely! Brown the chicken first, then add everything to the slow cooker. Cook on low for 8-10 hours or high for 4-6 hours.

Do I really need the dill?

Yes! Dill is what makes it taste authentically Jewish. It’s the signature flavor. Fresh is essential—dried won’t give you the same result.

How do I make it less oily?

Chill it overnight, then skim off the solidified fat layer on top. Or use a fat separator while it’s still warm.

More Comforting Soups You’ll Love

Now go make a giant pot of this! Your kitchen is about to smell like heaven, and your soul is about to feel very, very happy.

This jewish chicken soup recipe is more than just a meal—it’s a hug from generations of Jewish grandmothers who knew exactly what we all need on a hard day.

Made it? Drop a comment below and let me know how it turned out! Rate the recipe if you loved it—it helps other readers find this liquid gold. And if you’re feeling under the weather, this is your prescription! ♡

Stay cozy, friends!
Marina

Bowl of golden jewish chicken soup with matzo balls, carrots, celery and fresh dill on white background
Marina

Jewish Chicken Soup Recipe (Jewish Penicillin)

Authentic Jewish chicken soup with rich golden broth, tender chicken, and aromatic fresh dill. This is the real Jewish Penicillin—comforting, healing, and absolutely delicious!
Prep Time 20 minutes
Cook Time 3 hours
Total Time 3 hours 20 minutes
Servings: 12 Servings
Course: Comfort Food, Healthy Recipes, Holiday Recipes, Jewish Recipes, Make-Ahead Meals, Soups
Cuisine: Ashkenazi, Jewish
Calories: 165

Ingredients
  

For the Soup:
  • 1 whole chicken 4-5 lbs, cut into pieces, or 4 lbs mixed chicken parts with bones
  • 16 cups 4 quarts cold water
  • 3 large carrots peeled (2 cut in large chunks for cooking, 1 sliced thin for serving)
  • 4-5 celery stalks with leaves 3 cut in large chunks for cooking, 2 sliced for serving
  • 2 large yellow onions quartered (leave some skin on for color!)
  • 1 large bunch fresh dill divided – most for cooking, some for garnish
  • 1 bunch fresh parsley with stems
  • 3-4 garlic cloves smashed (optional but delicious)
  • 1 parsnip peeled and cut in chunks (optional, adds sweetness)
  • 2 bay leaves
  • 1 tablespoon black peppercorns
  • 2-3 teaspoons kosher salt or to taste
  • Fresh dill for garnish
Optional Add-ins:
  • Cooked egg noodles or matzo balls for serving
  • Lemon wedges for brightness

Equipment

  • Large stockpot (at least 8-10 quart capacity)
  • Fine mesh strainer or cheesecloth
  • Slotted spoon or spider strainer for skimming
  • Large bowl for straining broth
  • Sharp knife and cutting board
  • Tongs for handling hot chicken

Method
 

  1. Prepare the Chicken
  2. Rinse the whole chicken inside and out, removing any giblets. Pat dry with paper towels. Cut into pieces if using a whole bird, or use mixed chicken parts. Place in your large stockpot.
  3. Start the Broth
  4. Add 16 cups of cold water to the pot (it should cover the chicken by about 2 inches). Bring to a boil over medium-high heat. As it heats up, foam will rise to the surface—this is normal!
  5. Skim the Foam
  6. Once boiling, reduce heat to medium and simmer for 10-15 minutes, skimming off ALL the foam and impurities that rise to the top with a slotted spoon. This step makes your broth crystal clear! Don’t skip it.
  7. Add the Aromatics
  8. Once the foam is mostly gone, add the large chunks of carrots, celery, quartered onions (with some skin on!), 3/4 of the fresh dill bunch, all the parsley, garlic, parsnip if using, bay leaves, and peppercorns. Add 2 teaspoons of kosher salt.
  9. The Long Simmer
  10. Reduce heat to low so the soup is barely simmering—just a few bubbles breaking the surface. Partially cover the pot and simmer for 2.5 to 3 hours. The longer it cooks, the richer the flavor!
  11. Remove and Shred Chicken
  12. After 2.5-3 hours, the chicken should be fall-apart tender. Use tongs to carefully remove all the chicken pieces to a large bowl. Let cool for 15 minutes.
  13. Strain the Broth
  14. Strain the entire pot of soup through a fine mesh strainer into another large pot or bowl. Discard the cooked vegetables, herbs, and peppercorns (they’ve given all their flavor!).
  15. Shred the Chicken
  16. Once the chicken is cool enough to handle, remove and discard the skin and bones. Shred the meat into bite-sized pieces. You should have about 4-5 cups of shredded chicken.
  17. Add Fresh Vegetables
  18. Return the strained broth to your clean pot. Bring to a simmer and add the freshly sliced carrots and celery. Cook for 15-20 minutes until tender-crisp.
  19. Finish and Serve
  20. Add the shredded chicken back to the pot. Chop the remaining fresh dill and stir it in. Taste and adjust salt as needed. Ladle into bowls and garnish with extra fresh dill. Serve with matzo balls, egg noodles, or just enjoy the pure, golden broth!

Notes

For Crystal Clear Broth:
  • Start with cold water
  • Skim foam thoroughly at the beginning
  • Keep at a gentle simmer (not a rolling boil)
  • Strain through cheesecloth for extra clarity
Make It Richer:
Add chicken feet or necks to the pot—they’re loaded with collagen and make the broth extra silky!
Skimming Fat:
If you want less fat, refrigerate the soup overnight. The fat will solidify on top and you can easily lift it off. Or use a fat separator while the soup is still warm.
Serving Sizes:
This makes about 14-16 cups of soup. Perfect for a crowd or for freezing portions!
Kosher for Passover:
To make this Passover-friendly, serve with matzo balls made from kosher-for-Passover matzo meal, and skip any noodles.

Nutrition Information (Per Serving)

Calories: 165 | Protein: 18g | Fat: 7g | Saturated Fat: 2g | Carbohydrates: 6g | Fiber: 1g | Sugar: 2g | Cholesterol: 55mg | Sodium: 580mg | Potassium: 385mg | Vitamin A: 110% | Vitamin C: 8% | Calcium: 4% | Iron: 6%
Nutrition information is estimated and will vary based on cooking methods and specific ingredients used.

Keywords

jewish chicken soup, chicken soup recipe, jewish penicillin, homemade chicken soup, traditional jewish soup, chicken soup from scratch, healing chicken soup, passover soup, matzo ball soup base

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